Isishwankathelo
Uphando oluvela kwiBusinesswire - inkampani yaseBerkshire Hathaway - inika ingxelo yokuba imakethi yoshicilelo lwelaphu yehlabathi iya kufikelela kwi-28.2 yeebhiliyoni zeemitha zeemitha ngo-2026, ngelixa idatha ngo-2020 yayiqikelelwa kwiibhiliyoni ezingama-22, okuthetha ukuba kusekho indawo yokukhula kwe-27%. kwiminyaka elandelayo.
Ukukhula kwimakethi yoshicilelo lwelaphu ikakhulu kuqhutywa kukunyuka kwemivuzo enokulahlwa, ke ngoko abathengi ngakumbi kumazwe asakhasayo bafumana amandla okuthenga iimpahla ezisefashonini ezinoyilo olunomtsalane kunye nokunxiba komyili. Logama nje imfuno yempahla iqhubeka ikhula kwaye iimfuno zisiba phezulu, ishishini loshicilelo olulukiweyo liya kuhlala likhula, nto leyo ekhokelela kwimfuno eyomeleleyo yoshicilelo lwetekhnoloji. Ngoku isabelo semarike soshicilelo lwelaphu luhlala ikakhulu kushicilelo lwesikrini, ushicilelo lwe-sublimation, ushicilelo lwe-DTG, kunye noshicilelo lwe-DTF.
Ushicilelo lweSkrini
Ushicilelo lwescreen, okwakwaziwa njengoshicilelo lwesilika yesilika, mhlawumbi yenye yezona zinto zindala zoshicilelo lwetekhnoloji. Ushicilelo lwescreen lwavela eTshayina kwaye lwaziswa kakhulu eYurophu ngenkulungwane ye-18.
Ukugqiba inkqubo yoshicilelo lwesikrini, kufuneka wenze isikrini esenziwe ngepolyester okanye i-nylon mesh kwaye solulwe ngokuqinileyo kwifreyimu. Emva koko, i-squeegee ihanjiswa ngapha kwesikrini ukuze igcwalise i-mesh evulekileyo (ngaphandle kwamalungu angenakungena kwi-inki) nge-inki, kwaye isikrini siya kuchukumisa i-substrate ngoko nangoko. Kweli nqanaba, unokufumanisa ukuba unokushicilela umbala omnye kuphela ngexesha. emva koko uyakufuna izikrini ezininzi ukuba ufuna ukwenza uyilo olunemibala.
IiPros
Ubuhlobo ukuya kwiiodolo ezinkulu
Ngenxa yokuba iindleko zokudala izikrini zilungisiwe, iiyunithi ezininzi zokuprinta, iindleko eziphantsi kwiyunithi nganye.
Iziphumo ezigqwesileyo zoShicilelo
Ushicilelo lwekhusi lunamandla okwenza isiphelo esinomtsalane esinemibala eqaqambileyo.
Iinketho Zoshicilelo eziguquguqukayo ngakumbi
Ukuprintwa kwesikrini kukunika ukhetho oluguquguqukayo ngakumbi njengoko lunokusetyenziswa ukuprinta phantse kuyo yonke imiphezulu ethe tyaba njengeglasi, intsimbi, iplastiki, njalo njalo.
Ububi
Ayinabubele kwiiodolo ezincinci
Ukuprintwa kwesikrini kufuna ukulungiswa okungaphezulu kunezinye iindlela zokushicilela, okwenza ukuba kungabizi kakhulu kwii-odolo ezincinci.
Iindleko zoYilo oluMbala
Udinga izikrini ezininzi ukuba kufuneka uprinte imibala emininzi eyenza inkqubo idle ixesha elininzi.
Ayinabungozi kokusingqongileyo
Ukuprintwa kwesikrini kuchitha amanzi amaninzi ukuxuba ii-inki kunye nokucoca izikrini. Oku kungalunganga kuya kwandiswa xa unee-odolo ezinkulu.
I-Sublimation Printing
Ukuprintwa kwe-sublimation kwaphuhliswa nguNoël de Plasse ngo-1950. Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwale ndlela yokushicilela, iibhiliyoni zamaphepha okudluliselwa athengiswa kubasebenzisi boshicilelo lwe-sublimation.
Kushicilelo lwe-sublimation, idayi ye-sublimation idluliselwa kwifilimu kuqala emva kokuba i-printhead ishushu. Kule nkqubo, iidayi zifakwe umphunga kwaye zifakwe kwifilimu ngokukhawuleza kwaye ziguquke zibe yifom eqinile. Ngoncedo lomatshini wokushisa ukushisa, uyilo luya kudluliselwa kwi-substrate. Iipateni eziprintiweyo ngoshicilelo lwe-sublimation zihlala zisisigxina kunye nesisombululo esiphezulu kunye nombala wokwenyani.
IiPros
Isiphumo esinemibala egcweleyo kwaye ihlala ixesha elide
ukuprintwa kwe-sublimation yenye yeendlela ezixhasa imveliso enemibala egcweleyo kwiingubo kunye neendawo ezinzima. Kwaye ipateni yomelele kwaye ihlala isigxina.
Kulula ukuba Master
Kuthatha nje amanyathelo alula kwaye kulula ukuyifunda, iyenza ilunge kakhulu kwaye ilungele abaqalayo
Ububi
Kukho izithintelo kwiiSubstrates
I-substrates kufuneka ifakwe i-polyester / yenziwe ngelaphu le-polyester, elimhlophe / elikhanyayo. Izinto ezinemibala emnyama azifanelekanga.
Iindleko eziphezulu
ii-inki ze-sublimation zineendleko ezinokuthi zinyuse amaxabiso.
Itya ixesha
abashicileli abasezantsi banokusebenza ngokucothayo okuzakucothisa isantya sakho semveliso.
Ushicilelo lwe-DTG
Ushicilelo lwe-DTG, olukwabizwa ngokuba luthe ngqo kushicilelo lwempahla, luluvo olutsha kushishino loshicilelo lwelaphu. Le ndlela yaphuhliswa ngokurhweba kwi-1990s e-United States.
Ii-inki ze-textile ezisetyenziswa kushicilelo lwe-DTG yi-oyile-based chemistry efuna inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokunyanga. Ekubeni zisekelwe kwi-oyile, zifaneleke ngakumbi ukuprintwa kwimicu yendalo efana nekotoni, i-bamboo, njalo njalo. Unyango lwangaphambili luyafuneka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba imicu yengubo ikwimeko efanelekileyo yokuprinta. Isambatho esilungisiweyo sinokudibaniswa ngokupheleleyo kunye neyinki.
IiPros
Ifanelekile kwiVolume ephantsi / i-Order eyenziwe ngokwezifiso
Ushicilelo lwe-DTG luthatha ixesha elincinci lokucwangcisa ngelixa lunokuvelisa ngokuqhubekayo uyilo. Kuyabiza kakhulu ukubaleka okufutshane ngenxa yotyalo-mali olusezantsi kwizixhobo zokusebenza xa kuthelekiswa noshicilelo lwesikrini.
Iimpembelelo zoShicilelo ezingenakuthelekiswa nanto
Uyilo olushicilelweyo luchanekile kwaye luneenkcukacha ezingaphezulu. Iinki ezisekelwe emanzini ezidityanisiweyo kunye neengubo ezifanelekileyo zinokusebenzisa impembelelo yazo enkulu ekushicileleni kwe-DTG.
Ixesha lokuguqula ngokukhawuleza
Ushicilelo lwe-DTG lukuvumela ukuba uprinte ngokwemfuno, lubhetyebhetye ngakumbi kwaye ungajika ngokukhawuleza ngeeodolo ezincinci.
Ububi
Izithintelo zeengubo
Ushicilelo lwe-DTG lusebenza ngcono ekushicileleni kwiintsinga zendalo. Ngamanye amazwi, ezinye izambatho ezifana neengubo zepolyester zisenokungafanelanga ukushicilelwa kwe-DTG. Kwaye imibala eprintiweyo kwisambatho esinombala omnyama inokubonakala ingabonakali kangako.
Unyango Lwangaphambili luyafuneka
Ukulungiswa kwempahla kuthatha ixesha kwaye kuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Ngaphandle koko, ukulungiswa kwangaphambili kwempahla kusenokuba nesiphene. Amabala, i-crystallization, okanye i-bleaching inokuvela emva kokuba isambatho sicinezelwe ngubushushu.
Ayifanelekanga kwiMveliso yeMisa
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela, ushicilelo lwe-DTG luxabisa ixesha elininzi lokuprinta iyunithi enye kwaye kubiza kakhulu. Iinki zinokubiza, eziya kuba ngumthwalo kubathengi abanohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olulinganiselwe.
Ushicilelo lwe-DTF
Ushicilelo lwe-DTF (ngokuthe ngqo kushicilelo lwefilim) yindlela yamva nje yoshicilelo phakathi kwazo zonke iindlela ezaziswayo.
Le ndlela yoshicilelo yintsha kangangokuba akukho rekhodi yembali yayo yophuhliso okwangoku. Nangona ushicilelo lwe-DTF luyinto entsha kushishino loshicilelo olulukiweyo, luthatha ishishini ngoqhwithela. Bayanda abanini bamashishini abasebenzisa le ndlela intsha yokwandisa ishishini labo kwaye bafezekise ukukhula ngenxa yokulula, ukulunga, kunye nomgangatho woshicilelo ogqwesileyo.
Ukwenza ushicilelo lwe-DTF, abanye oomatshini okanye iinxalenye zibalulekile kuyo yonke inkqubo. Ziyi-DTF yomshicileli, isoftware, umgubo wokuncamathelisa onyibilikayo oshushu, ifilimu yokudlulisa i-DTF, ii-inki ze-DTF, ishaker ezenzekelayo yomgubo (ukhetho), i-oveni, kunye nomatshini wokushicilela ubushushu.
Phambi kokuphumeza ushicilelo lwe-DTF, kufuneka ulungiselele uyilo lwakho kwaye usete iiparamitha zesoftware yoshicilelo. Isoftware isebenza njengenxalenye yoshicilelo lwe-DTF ngenxa yesizathu sokuba ekugqibeleni iya kuba nefuthe kumgangatho woshicilelo ngokulawula izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana nomthamo we-inki kunye nobukhulu bokuhla kwe-inki, iiprofayili zemibala, njl.
Ngokungafaniyo noshicilelo lwe-DTG, ushicilelo lwe-DTF lusebenzisa ii-inks ze-DTF, ezizii-pigments ezikhethekileyo ezenziwe nge-cyan, yellow, magenta, kunye nemibala emnyama, ukuprinta ngqo kwifilimu. Udinga i-inki emhlophe ukwakha isiseko soyilo lwakho kunye neminye imibala ukuprinta uyilo oluneenkcukacha. Kwaye iifilimu zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukwenza ukuba kube lula ukudluliselwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo beza kwifom yamaphepha (kwi-odolo yebhetshi encinci) okanye ifom ye-roll (kwi-odolo eninzi).
I-hot-melt adhesive powder isetyenziswe kwi-design kwaye ihluthwe. Abanye baya kusebenzisa i-powder shaker ezenzekelayo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, kodwa abanye baya kushukumisa umgubo ngesandla. Umsebenzi we powder njengento yokubambelela ukubopha uyilo kwisambatho. Emva koko, ifilimu ene-hot-melt adhesive powder ifakwe kwi-oven ukuze inyibilike i powder ukwenzela ukuba idizayini kwifilimu idluliselwe kwisambatho phantsi kokusebenza komshini wokushisa ukushisa.
IiPros
Ihlala ixesha elide
Uyilo oludalwe lushicilelo lwe-DTF lomelele ngakumbi ngenxa yokuba luyakwazi ukumelana nomkrwelo, lune-oxidation/lumelana namanzi, luyalastiki oluphezulu, kwaye akulula ukulukhubaza okanye luphele.
Ukhetho olubanzi kwizinto zeMpahla kunye neMibala
Ushicilelo lwe-DTG, ushicilelo lwe-sublimation, kunye noshicilelo lwesikrini lunezinto zengubo, imibala yengubo, okanye izithintelo zombala we-inki. Ngelixa ushicilelo lwe-DTF lunokophula le mida kwaye lufanelekile ukuprintwa kuzo zonke izinto zengubo zawo nawuphi na umbala.
Ulawulo lwe-Inventory oluguquguqukayo ngakumbi
Ushicilelo lwe-DTF lukuvumela ukuba uprinte kwifilimu kuqala kwaye emva koko ungagcina ifilimu, okuthetha ukuba akufuneki udlulisele uyilo kwisambatho kuqala. Ifilimu eprintiweyo inokugcinwa ixesha elide kwaye isenokugqithiselwa ngokugqibeleleyo xa kuyimfuneko. Ungalawula uluhlu lwakho lwempahla ngokuguquguquka ngakumbi ngale ndlela.
Uphuculo olukhulu olunokwenzeka
Kukho oomatshini abafana ne-roll feeder kunye ne-automatic powder shakers ezinceda ekuphuculeni i-automation kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Zonke ezi zikhetho ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho lulinganiselwe kwinqanaba lokuqala loshishino.
Ububi
Uyilo oluprintiweyo luphawuleka ngakumbi
Uyilo oludluliselwe ngefilimu ye-DTF luphawuleka ngakumbi kuba lubambelele ngokuqinileyo kumphezulu wengubo, unokuziva ipateni ukuba ubamba umphezulu.
Iintlobo ezongezelelekileyo zezinto ezisetyenziswayo ezifunekayo
Iifilimu ze-DTF, ii-inks ze-DTF, kunye nomgubo onyibilikayo oshushu ziyimfuneko kushicilelo lwe-DTF, nto leyo ethetha ukuba kufuneka unikele ingqalelo engakumbi kwizinto ezisetyenziswayo eziseleyo kunye nolawulo lweendleko.
Iifilimu azinakusetyenziswa kwakhona
Iifilimu zisetyenziselwa enye kuphela, ziba yinto engenamsebenzi emva kokudluliselwa. Ukuba ishishini lakho liyaphumelela, kokukhona uchitha ifilimu, kokukhona uvelisa inkunkuma eninzi.
Kutheni i-DTF ishicilela?
Ilungele umntu ngamnye okanye amashishini amancinci naphakathi
Abashicileli be-DTF bafikeleleke ngakumbi kuqalo kunye namashishini amancinci. Kwaye kusekho amathuba okuphucula amandla abo ukuya kwinqanaba lemveliso yobuninzi ngokudibanisa i-automatic powder shaker. Ngokudityaniswa okufanelekileyo, inkqubo yoshicilelo ayinakuphuculwa kuphela kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwaye ngaloo ndlela iphucule ukucolwa kocwangco lwesambuku.
Umncedi wokwakha uphawu
Bayanda abathengisi bobuqu bamkela ushicilelo lwe-DTF njengendawo yokukhula kweshishini elilandelayo ngesizathu sokuba ushicilelo lwe-DTF lulungele kwaye kulula kubo ukulusebenza kwaye isiphumo soshicilelo siyanelisa xa kujongwa ukuba kukho ixesha elincinane elifunekayo ukugqibezela yonke le nkqubo. Abanye abathengisi bade babelane ngendlela abalakha ngayo uphawu lwempahla yabo nge-DTF yokuprinta inyathelo ngenyathelo kwi-Youtube. Ewe, ushicilelo lwe-DTF lulungele amashishini amancinci ukuba azakhele iibrendi zawo kuba ikunika ukhetho olubanzi nolubhetyebhetye ngakumbi nokuba zeziphi iimpahla zempahla kunye nemibala, imibala ye-inki, kunye nolawulo lwesitokhwe.
Izinto eziluncedo ezibalulekileyo ngaphezu kwezinye iiNdlela zokuShicilela
Iinzuzo zoshicilelo lwe-DTF zibaluleke kakhulu njengoko kubonisiwe ngasentla. Akukho unyango olufunekayo, inkqubo yoshicilelo olukhawulezayo, amathuba okuphucula ukuguquguquka kwesitokhwe, iimpahla ezininzi ezifumanekayo zoshicilelo, kunye nomgangatho woshicilelo olukhethekileyo, ezi nzuzo zanele ukubonisa ukufaneleka kwazo ngaphezu kwezinye iindlela, kodwa ezi ziyinxalenye nje yazo zonke iinzuzo zeDTF. yoshicilelo, iingenelo zayo zisabalwa.
Ukhetha njani umshicileli weDTF?
Ngokuphathelele indlela yokukhetha umshicileli ofanelekileyo we-DTF, ibhajethi, imeko yesicelo sakho, umgangatho woshicilelo, kunye neemfuno zokwenziwa komsebenzi, njl.njl kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo phambi kokwenza isigqibo.
Ixesha elizayo Trend
Imakethi yoshicilelo lwescreen esisebenza ngamandla emveli ifumene ukukhula enkosi ngokukhula okuzinzileyo kwabemi, kunye nemfuno ekhulayo yabahlali yempahla. Nangona kunjalo, ngokwamkelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa koshicilelo lwedijithali kushishino, ukushicilelwa kwesikrini okuqhelekileyo kujongene nokhuphiswano oluqatha.
Ukukhula koshicilelo lwedijithali kubangelwa ukukwazi ukujongana nemida yobugcisa engenakuphepheka kwizicelo zokuprinta eziqhelekileyo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwiimveliso ezincinci ezibandakanya ukucwangciswa okuhlukeneyo kunye nokulungelelanisa, okubonisa ukuba bubuthathaka bokushicilelwa kwesikrini sendabuko.
Uzinzo kunye nokumoshakala kweempahla ezilukiweyo bezisoloko ziyinkxalabo enkulu kwiingxaki zolawulo lweendleko kushishino loshicilelo olulukiweyo. Ukongeza, imiba yokusingqongileyo ikwalugxeko olukhulu lweshishini loshicilelo lwelaphu eliqhelekileyo. Kuxelwe ukuba eli shishini lijongene ne-10% yokukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse. Ngelixa ushicilelo lwedijithali luvumela amashishini ukuba aprinte ngokwemfuno xa kufuneka agqibezele imveliso yeeodolo ezincinci kunye nokugcina ishishini labo kwilizwe labo ngaphandle kokuba bafudusele iifektri zabo kwamanye amazwe apho umsebenzi ungabizi kakhulu. Ke ngoko, banokuqinisekisa ixesha lokuvelisa ukuze balandele iindlela zefashoni, kwaye banciphise iindleko zokuthumela kunye nenkcitho egqithileyo kwinkqubo yoyilo ngokubavumela ukuba benze iimvavanyo ezifanelekileyo kunye neziphumo zokuprinta ngokukhawuleza. Esi sizathu sokuba kutheni imiqulu yokukhangela yamagama angundoqo "ukuprintwa kwesikrini" kunye "ne-silk screen printing" kwiGoogle yehla i-18% kunye ne-33% ngonyaka ngokulandelanayo (idatha ngoMeyi 2022). Ngelixa imiqulu yokukhangela ye "digital printing" kunye ne "DTF printing" iye yanda nge-124% kunye ne-303% ngonyaka ngokulandelanayo (idatha ngoMeyi 2022). Asikokubaxa ukuba ushicilelo lwedijithali likamva loshicilelo lwelaphu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-08-2022