Iinki ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoshicilelo, kwaye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenki zisetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwiziphumo ezithile. I-eco-solvent inki, i-solvent inki, kunye nee-inki ezisekelwe emanzini ziintlobo ezintathu ze-inki ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa. Makhe sihlolisise umahluko phakathi kwabo.
I-inki esekwe emanzini lukhetho olufumanekayo ngokubanzi kwaye lunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Iqukethe ii-pigments okanye iidayi ezinyityilisiweyo emanzini. Olu hlobo lwe-inki alunatyhefu kwaye luqulethe i-VOC ephantsi (i-volatile organic compounds), eyenza ikhuseleke ukuba isetyenziswe kwiindawo zangaphakathi. Iinki ezisekelwe emanzini zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kushicilelo lweofisi, ushicilelo olucokisekileyo lobugcisa, ushicilelo lwelaphu kunye nezinye izicelo.
Ii-inki ezinyibilikayo, kwelinye icala, ziquka i-pigments okanye idayi enyibilikisiweyo kwizinto eziphilayo eziguquguqukayo okanye kwi-petrochemicals. Le inki yomelele kakhulu kwaye ibonelela ngokuncamathela okugqwesileyo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zesubstrates eziquka ivinyl, iplastiki kunye nentsimbi. I-inki yokunyibilikisa iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwimiqondiso yangaphandle kunye nezicelo zokusonga isithuthi kuba iyamelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima kwaye ibonelela ngeziphumo zoshicilelo oluhlala ixesha elide.
I-eco-solvent inki yi-inki entsha eneempawu phakathi kwe-inki esekwe emanzini kunye ne-solvent. Iqukethe amasuntswana e-pigment anqunyanyiswe kwi-solvent ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, equkethe ii-VOCs ezisezantsi kune-inks zokunyibilikisa eziqhelekileyo. I-eco-solvent inki zinika ukomelela okongeziweyo kunye nokusebenza ngaphandle ngelixa zingenabungozi kangako kokusingqongileyo. Iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezinje ngoshicilelo lwebhena, imizobo yevinyl, kunye needecals eludongeni.
Omnye umahluko ophambili phakathi kwezi ntlobo ze-inki yinkqubo yokunyanga. Iinki ezisekelwe emanzini zomile ngokunyuka kwe-evaporation, ngelixa i-solvent-based and eco-solvent inki zifuna ixesha lokumisa ngoncedo lobushushu okanye ukujikeleza komoya. Lo mahluko kwinkqubo yokunyanga ichaphazela isantya soshicilelo kunye nobugocigoci bezixhobo zoshicilelo.
Ukongeza, ukhetho lwe-inki luxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zeprojekthi yokushicilela. Izinto ezinjengokuhambelana komphezulu, ukusebenza kwangaphandle, ukugqama kombala kunye neempembelelo zokusingqongileyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhetheni uhlobo lwe-inki olufanelekileyo.
Ngokubanzi, ii-inki ezisekelwe emanzini zilungile kushicilelo oluhambelana nokusingqongileyo ngaphakathi, ngelixa i-inks ezinyibilikayo zibonelela ngokuzinzileyo kwizicelo zangaphandle. I-eco-solvent inki yenza ulungelelwano phakathi kokuqina kunye neenkxalabo zendalo. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo ze-inki kuvumela abashicileli ukuba benze ukhetho olunolwazi ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zabo zoshicilelo kunye nokuzinikela kokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-24-2023